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Description
What is Albendazole?
Albendazole is an effective and useful medicine for treating parasitic worm infections. It is an antiparasitic medicine that targets the worms responsible for causing infection. It also stops the growth of the infection in the body and prevents its spread through different parts of the body. It belongs to the “anthelmintic” group of drugs and should only be taken when prescribed.
How does Albendazole work?
Albendazole works in the body by binding to the worms against their natural tendency for sugar. When it cannot cling to sugary particles, it gradually loses energy and faces death. For mild infections, a course of 3 days is the minimum prescribed dose. Heavy infections demand a continuous dose of 5-7 days.
Albendazole 400mg + Ivermectin 6mg Tablet
Albendazole and Ivermectin are a strong combination of two effective antiparasitic medicines. It starts working by binding to the nerve cells and the muscles of the worms, leading to their death and paralysis. Albendazole prevents worms against sugar in the body, as a result of which they lose energy and eventually die. It ensures that the infection has been treated with utmost effect.
Use of Albendazole Tablet
Albendazole 400 mg Tablet is a helpful antiparasitic medicine that is used in the treatment of parasitic infections resulting from tapeworms. This medicine aims to help the body fight infections by targeting the parasites’ energy sources so that they gradually become weak. Finally, it is killed within the body in such a way that the infection is treated successfully.
Neurocysticercosis is an infection caused in the nervous system and starts from the attack of pork tapeworms. The medicine is a useful one for the treatment of cystic hydatid ailment of the liver and lungs and infection resulting from dog tapeworms. It can treat any kind of infection caused by the worms.
Albendazole dose for kids in worm infestation
According to the WHO, this medicine can be used as a preventive chemotherapy and a deworming medicine for children. Little children are prone to frequent infections, hence it can be given under medical supervision. Relevant Information about Albendazole dose for kids:
- It is not recommended for children under 1 year of age.
- A dose of 200 mg is ideally given to children aged 1-2 years.
- A dose of 400 mg may be sufficient for children over 2 years of age.
- The dose can be repeated when the infection has not been controlled.
- A single dose should be enough to kill worm infestations.
What Other Drugs Interact with Albendazole?
There have been no serious drug interactions with Albendazole. It should not be taken by patients sensitive to albendazole, benzimidazoles, or any other similar ingredients. Patients with acute liver problems and any dysfunction must use it only when prescribed.
Moderate interactions of albendazole include:
Fosphenytoin: Fosphenytoin can lead to a reduction in the albendazole levels by boosting the metabolism rate.
Acalabrutinib: Acalabrutinib metabolism is usually decreased when used in combination with Albendazole.
Grapefruit: Medicines taken for fighting infection should be avoided with albendazole. Albendazole bioavailability is increased with the use of grapefruit juice, which leads to the reduction of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of the mucosa in the intestines. Its half-life is cut short by 40%.
Phenytoin: The level of the active metabolites present in the albendazole is reduced with the use of Albendazole.
Albendazole 400mg Side Effects
Side effects of Albendazole 400mg are:
- Tarry and black stools
- Gum bleeding
- Stools and urine blood
- Ulcers, sores and whitish spots on the mouth and lips
- Weakness and tiredness
- Red spots on the skin
- Chills
Allergic reactions to this medicine can include symptoms like skin itching, rashes, hives, face swelling and swelling of the tongue and the lips.
What is the best opportunity to take Albendazole 400mg Tablet?
- Albendazole 400mg Tablet should be taken with meals and is best paired with meals that include fat. It ensures better absorption of the medicine.
- It can be crushed, chewed and swallowed with a glass of water.
- It is normally taken for two times in a day.
- For treating neurocysticercosis, it is prescribed for 8-30 days.
- For treating a cystic hydatid disease, it is taken for almost 28 days.
- Its consumption on an empty stomach should also be avoided.
- Since worms are usually more active during the nighttime, it is best to consume it before bedtime.
Does the Albendazole 400mg kill worm eggs?
It is available in tablet form and helps kill the worms. It is also a useful meds that plays a crucial role in the prevention of the growth of any type of worm infection. Different strengths and doses are prescribed for adults and children.
Eggs caused by infection can easily survive for subsequent weeks. Doses can be repeated to decrease the chance of re-infection.
For light infections, it is usually taken for at least 3 days, and for heavy infections, almost 5-7 days of dosage is required.
When should I seek medical help?
Doctor’s intervention is required in case of severe side effects like headache, changes in vision, yellow skin, abdominal pain, darker urine, exhaustion, bleeding, infection signs, etc.
What to do if I miss a dose?
Missing the dose can increase chances of re-infection or failure of killing the worms completely. After a missed dose, it should be taken as soon as the patient is reminded of it.
Can I take it with other medicines?
Medicines taken for liver and lung problems may interact with albendazole 400. Levoketoconazole and Methotrexate should be avoided with Albendazole 400mg. Alcohol and tobacco should also be avoided.
Are there any food restrictions
The kind of food you intake affects the way albendazole can start working and is absorbed in the body. Grapefruit juice can increase this medicine’s absorption in the body.
It should not be taken on an empty stomach as it may cause improper blood levels and reduce its functionality. Use of Chinese Ginseng and laxatives should also be checked.
How do I store this medicine?
It should be kept tightly enclosed in a container. 20°C to 25°C is the ideal temperature for its storage.
Therapeutic classification of drugs
It is used in treating many ailments, including cystic hydatid disease. It belongs to the class of drugs best identified as antihelmintics. ALBENZA or albendazole is known as an anthelmintic and synthetic drug belonging to the class of drugs called the benzimidazoles. It is also known as a carbamate ester and is an FDA-approved medicine for treating worms.
FAQs:
How fast can albendazole work in the body?
It depends on the level and the stage of infestation. It generally takes at least 3 days to treat mild infections and 5-7 days the treat severe infections.
What kind of infections are treated by albendazole?
It prevents the multiplication and further growth of worms within the body. It can treat certain worm infections like the dog tapeworm and the pork tapeworm.
Who should avoid albendazole?
Patients with liver problems, low white cells, platelets, blood counts and lower red cell counts should avoid this medicine. Patients allergic to certain types of dyes, foods and preservatives must also consult a doctor first. Women planning to conceive or pregnant should always seek medical advice first.
Is albendazole safe for children?
It is safe for children up to 1 year of age. 200 mg is the recommended dose for children aged 1-2 years.
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